Matt Graham
Founder and CEO
MBS Live

Why Aren't Bonds Happier About CPI?

Why Aren't Bonds Happier About CPI?

Today's CPI came in lower than expected. That would normally help bonds rally, but they didn't seem too eager to do that. One explanation is that the components of CPI that have a bearing on PCE suggest PCE will be higher than previously expected. While we don't usually see PCE move markets as much as CPI, that's because PCE is much easier to forecast after CPI and PPI come out. As far as the Fed is concerned, PCE has the final say when it comes to measuring progress toward 2% inflation. As such, if today's CPI says that PCE (2 weeks from now) looks like it will be higher than previously expected, the implication is for bond market weakness as opposed to strength.

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Consolidation Continues Ahead of CPI

MBS & Treasury Markets
UMBS 5.5 99.66 +0.04 10YR 4.311% +0.031% 3/12/2025 5:00PM EST
Today's CPI came in lower than expected. That would normally help bonds rally, but they didn't seem too eager to do that. One explanation is that the components of CPI that have a bearing on PCE suggest PCE will be higher than previously expected. While we don't usually see PCE move markets as much as CPI, that's because PCE is much easier to forecast after CPI and PPI come out. As far as the Fed is concerned, PCE has the final say when it comes to measuring progress toward 2...   READ MORE
Today's Mortgage Rates
30YR Fixed 6.82% +0.03% 15YR Fixed 6.24% +0.03% 3/12/2025
With fiscal and geopolitical developments dominating the news cycle, it would be easy to forget that interest rates prefer to take their primary cues from economic data.  This is an important reminder considering tomorrow morning brings one of the most closely watched economic reports: the Consumer Price Index (CPI). CPI is one of only a few inflation reports from the U.S. government. It is also the out 2 weeks earlier than its only real competitor. Because of that, ...   READ MORE
Economic Calendar
Time Event Period Actual Forecast Prior
Wednesday, Mar 12
12:00AM Roll Date - UMBS 30YR
7:00AM Mar/07 MBA Purchase Index Mar/07 154.6 144.5
7:00AM Mar/07 MBA Refi Index Mar/07 911.3 784.2
8:30AM Feb y/y Headline CPI (%) Feb 2.8% 2.9% 3%
8:30AM Feb m/m Headline CPI (%) Feb 0.2% 0.3% 0.5%
8:30AM Feb y/y CORE CPI (%) Feb 3.1% 3.2% 3.3%
8:30AM Feb m/m CORE CPI (%) Feb 0.2% 0.3% 0.4%
10:30AM Mar/07 Crude Oil Inventory (ml) Mar/07 1.448M 2M 3.614M
11:30AM 17-Week Bill Auction (%) 4.175% 4.180%
1:00PM 10-Year Note Auction 4.310% 4.632%
2:00PM Feb Federal budget, $ (bl) Feb $-307B $-303.2B $-129B
Thursday, Mar 13
8:30AM Feb Producer Prices (%) Feb 0% 0.3% 0.4%
8:30AM Feb Core Producer Prices YY (%) Feb 3.4% 3.5% 3.6%
8:30AM Feb Core Producer Prices MM (%) Feb -0.1% 0.3% 0.3%
8:30AM Mar/01 Continued Claims (ml) Mar/01 1870K 1900K 1897K
8:30AM Mar/08 Jobless Claims (k) Mar/08 220K 225K 221K
1:00PM 30-Year Bond Auction 4.623% 4.748%
Read My Latest Newsletter
There's a lot for financial markets to digest at the moment. Over the past few weeks, the net effect of that digestion has been good for bonds/rates and bad for stocks. But the prevailing correlation broke down this week and few people in the U.S. truly understand why. That's forgivable, considering there has been a lot to react to in terms of economic data and fiscal updates. Monday's weaker&n... READ MORE
Matt Graham
Founder and CEO
MBS Live