Matt Stout
the STR Loan Guy
E Mortgage Capital & Consumers Financial
License:
248427

Bonds Positioning For Weaker NFP?

Bonds Positioning For Weaker NFP?

One of the best things to understand about the jobs report is that the payroll count can go BIG in either direction, regardless of what the other data or labor market trends have been suggesting. Today's data suggested a predictable level of labor market weakness. This isn't something that would guarantee a bond rally, but that's nonetheless what happened.  Rather than think of this as a "lead-off" or bonds getting in position for a weaker NFP, it's more accurate to treat such moves as a simple circling of the wagons as traders exit previously held positions to get neutral ahead of a high risk event.  The movement in the yield curve is a solid clue here as it had steepened to what are essentially the highest levels since early 2022 by Wednesday morning and has been correcting ever since (correcting = 10s and 30s doing better than 2s and 3s). All of this is much ado about nothing.  The point is as boring as it is true: bonds can rally or sell on Friday at a pace that's only really limited by the size of the beat/miss in the data.

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Bonds Positioning For Weak Jobs Report?

MBS & Treasury Markets
UMBS 5.5 100.80 +0.22 10YR 4.162% -0.056% 9/4/2025 5:00PM EST
Thursday morning's slate of econ data was the most active of the week with claims, layoffs, ADP, and ISM Services (also the Trade Gap and Labor Costs, but those aren't really in the "market mover" category). Ironically, almost all of today's movement happened in the overnight session whereas the mixed data has seen a broadly sideways reaction. ADP was slightly weaker than expected, but it wasn't enough for bond buyers (there was modest selling after ADP). ISM was a bit s...   READ MORE
Today's Mortgage Rates
30YR Fixed 6.45% -0.04% 15YR Fixed 5.81% -0.04% 9/4/2025
The jobs report is the most important scheduled event each month as far as interest rates are concerned. The last installment helped get the average 30yr fixed rate down from 6.75 to 6.50 because it came out much weaker than expected (in addition to revising the previous two months lower as well). The shift in the labor market outlook led the market to firmly price-in a Fed rate cut at the next Fed meeting in 2 weeks. Other economic reports since then have been a bit less...   READ MORE
Economic Calendar
Time Event Period Actual Forecast Prior
Thursday, Sep 04
7:30AM Aug Challenger layoffs (k) Aug 85.979K 62.075K
8:15AM Aug ADP jobs (k) Aug 54K 65K 104K
8:30AM Jul Trade Gap (bl) Jul $-78.3B $-75.7B $-60.2B
8:30AM Q2 Unit Labour Costs QoQ Final Q2 1% 1.2% 6.9%
8:30AM Aug/23 Continued Claims (k) Aug/23 1940K 1960K 1954K
8:30AM Aug/30 Jobless Claims (k) Aug/30 237K 230K 229K
9:45AM Aug S&P Global Services PMI Aug 54.5 55.4 55.7
9:45AM Aug S&P Global Composite PMI Aug 54.6 55.4 55.1
10:00AM Aug ISM Services Employment Aug 46.5 46.4
10:00AM Aug ISM Biz Activity Aug 55.0 53 52.6
10:00AM Aug ISM Services New Orders Aug 56.0 50.3
10:00AM Aug ISM Services Prices Aug 69.2 69.9
10:00AM Aug ISM N-Mfg PMI Aug 52.0 51 50.1
12:00PM Aug/29 Crude Oil Inventory (ml) Aug/29 2.415M -1.8M -2.392M
12:05PM Fed Williams Speech
7:00PM Fed Goolsbee Speech
Friday, Sep 05
8:30AM Aug Participation Rate Aug 62.3% 62.2%
8:30AM Aug Average earnings mm (%) Aug 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%
8:30AM Aug Unemployment rate mm (%) Aug 4.3% 4.3% 4.2%
8:30AM Aug Non Farm Payrolls (k) Aug 22K 75K 73K
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This past week was a classic placeholder for mortgage rates. With no big-ticket reports on the calendar, volatility stayed about as low as it gets. But even without fireworks, the market quietly added up small, steady improvements each day, ultimately pushing rates to their lowest levels since October 3rd, 2024. Each move was subtle. Rates never moved more than 0.02% on any given day. That... READ MORE
Matt Stout
the STR Loan Guy
E Mortgage Capital & Consumers Financial
License:
248427